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On this day
What happened on April 14?
April 14 is day 104 of the year, day 105 in leap years. On April 14, 1912, the Titanic struck an iceberg in the North Atlantic and sank a few hours later. In 1980, Volker Schlöndorff's feature film The Tin Drum was awarded the Oscar. In addition, the German singer-songwriter and actor Rainald Grebe was born in 1971.
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Events on April 14
- 1783 Gotthold Ephraim Lessing's play Nathan the Wise is premiered in Berlin two years after the poet's death. With it, Lessing has erected a literary monument to his friend Moses Mendelssohn.
- 1849 During the March Revolution of 1848/49, Lajos Kossuth declares the independence of Hungary from the Austrian Empire and proclaims the republic in the Great Reformed Church in Debrecen. This leads to the Hungarian War of Independence.
- 1894 On Broadway in New York, the first Kinetoscope parlor is opened with ten viewing booths developed by William K. L. Dickson for Edison for the viewing of films.
- 1912 At around 23:40, the Titanic strikes an iceberg in the North Atlantic. The White Star Line vessel under Captain Edward John Smith sinks within a few hours, and 1,514 people lose their lives.
- 1931 The large landowner Niceto Alcalá-Zamora proclaims the republic in Spain, the second in the country's history. King Alfonso XIII goes into exile in Paris.
- 1945 A British air raid on Potsdam during World War II claims between 1,000 and 5,000 lives. In the destroyed old town, the City Palace and the Garrison Church are among the buildings that burn down completely.
- 1980 At the Academy Awards ceremony, Volker Schlöndorff's feature film The Tin Drum, based on the novel of the same name by Günter Grass, is awarded the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
- 1981 With the successful landing of the Space Shuttle Columbia, piloted by John Young and Robert Crippen, at Edwards Air Force Base in California after two days in space, NASA's first Space Shuttle mission STS-1 comes to an end.
- 1985 Professional golfer Bernhard Langer is the first German to win the Masters Tournament in Augusta (Georgia).
- 1994 The Chapel Bridge in Lucerne, which was 80 percent destroyed by a fire in August of the previous year, is inaugurated after only four months of reconstruction.
- 2016 Prince gives his final live concert of his career at the Fox Theatre in Atlanta, Georgia.
- 2024 After a 5:0 result against Werder Bremen, Bayer 04 Leverkusen becomes German football champion for the first time.
Born on April 14
- 1868 Peter Behrens, German architect, painter, designer and typographer, representative of modern industrial design
- 1882 Moritz Schlick, German physicist and philosopher, founder of logical empiricism
- 1891 Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, Indian lawyer, politician and social reformer, minister
- 1912 Robert Doisneau, French photographer
- 1940 Julie Christie, British film actress
- 1960 Norbert Rier, South Tyrolean musician
- 1961 Robert Carlyle, Scottish actor
- 1971 Rainald Grebe, German singer-songwriter, actor and author
- 1981 Raúl Bravo, Spanish footballer
- 1994 Melanie Leupolz, German footballer
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Source of events and birthdays: German Wikipedia article „14. April“, licence CC BY-SA 4.0, selected, shortened and translated by Birthday Paper.
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