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What happened on October 12?
October 12 is day 285 of the year, day 286 in leap years. On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus went ashore on the island of Guanahani. In 1949, the German Trade Union Federation was founded in Munich. In addition, the German women's national football team won the World Cup in 2003.
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Events on October 12
- 1492 Discovery of America: Christopher Columbus goes ashore on the island of Guanahani in the Bahamas today and names the island San Salvador.
- 1810 In Munich, Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen and the Bavarian crown prince Ludwig marry. The wedding celebration at the Theresienwiese ends on October 17 with a horse race, from whose later annual follow-up events the Oktoberfest developed.
- 1847 Werner von Siemens founds the Siemens & Halske telegraph construction company in Berlin together with Johann Georg Halske.
- 1890 The first party congress of the Socialist Workers' Party of Germany following the repeal of the Socialist Law begins in Halle (Saale). During the seven-day event, the renaming of the party to the Social Democratic Party of Germany is decided upon.
- 1930 The Karl-Marx-Hof in Vienna-Heiligenstadt, the world's longest contiguous residential complex and, as a municipal housing development, a showpiece of "Red Vienna," is opened by Mayor Karl Seitz.
- 1949 The German Trade Union Federation (DGB) is founded in Munich.
- 1964 The Soviet spacecraft Voskhod 1 launches with cosmonauts Vladimir Komarov, Boris Yegorov and Konstantin Feoktystov aboard. It is the first multi-person spaceflight.
- 1968 The XIX Olympic Summer Games begin in Mexico City.
- 1981 Rudi Carrell parodies Tagesschau for the first time on ARD with his show Rudis Tagesshow.
- 1990 CDU politician Wolfgang Schäuble is shot at a campaign event. Schäuble has since been paralyzed from the third thoracic vertebra down.
- 2003 The German women's national football team wins the World Cup in Los Angeles with a 2:1 Golden Goal victory over the Swedish team. Nia Künzer heads in the winning goal in the 98th minute.
- 2012 The European Union is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo.
Born on October 12
- 1872 Ralph Vaughan Williams, British composer and conductor
- 1882 Harry Liedtke, German actor
- 1891 Edith Stein, German philosopher and nun, victim of National Socialism
- 1901 Hanns Seidel, German politician
- 1942 Daliah Lavi, Israeli film actress and singer
- 1950 Roland Asch, German motorsport driver
- 1970 Sven Nagel, German comedian and author
- 1992 Zombey, German web video producer
- 1992 Josh Hutcherson, American actor
- 2000 Roberto Massimo, German-Italian football player
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Source of events and birthdays: German Wikipedia article „12. Oktober“, licence CC BY-SA 4.0, selected, shortened and translated by Birthday Paper.
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